Olanzapine- Antipsyhotic agent- thienbenzodiazepine deri- (FDC- List )- (Jan 2000)
Drug Name:Olanzapine- Antipsyhotic agent- thienbenzodiazepine deri- (FDC- List )- (Jan 2000)
List Of Brands:
Indication Type Description:
Drug Interaction
Indication
Adverse Reaction
Contra-Indications
Dosages/ Overdosage Etc
Pharmacology/ Pharmacokinetics
Pregnancy and lactation
Drug Interaction:
Use with caution when in combination with other centrally acting drugs and alcohol Concomittant administratin with antihypertensives can potentiate hypotension It antagonozes the effects of levodopa and dopamine agonists Concomittant administration with drugs like omeprazole and rifampicin may increase the olazapine clearance rate Inhibitors of CYP1A2 (eg. fluvoxamine ) inhibits its elimination Carbamazepine therapy causes an increase in the clearance of olanzapine
Indication:
Adverse Reaction:
Mild , transcient antimuscarinic effects, agitation, behavoiural problems, Chest pain, fever, Flu-like symptoms, Inability to move eyes, Lip smacking, mood changes, Giddiness, loss of memory, Nervousness, puffung of cheeks, Swelling of feet or ankles, Changes in menstrualperiod, Hyperprolactinemia
Contra-Indications:
Hypersensitivity, angle-closure glaucoma, breast feeding
Special precautions:
Should be used cautiously in patients with a history of seizures, Alzhemers dementia, aspiration pneumonia, pregnancy, hepatic impairment, renal impairment, and depression
Dosages/ Overdosage Etc:
Date of Approval 2000
Indications
Schizophrenia
Dosage:
10mg daily adjusted toi usual range of 5-20 mg daily, doses of 15mg daily or greater only after reassessment
Pharmacology/ Pharmacokinetics:
Pharmacology:
Olanzapine is selective-monoaminergic antagonist with high affinity binding to receptors like sertonin, dopamine, muscarinic,histamine and adrenergic receptors.
Olanzapine binds weakly to GABA, BZD, and beta adrenergic receptors The proposed mechanism of action for antipychotic activity is mediated through a combination of dopamine and serotinin type antagonism.
Pregnancy and lactation:
Pregnancy Not recommended for use during pregnancy Breast feeding Contraindicated